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October 27, 2009

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The Turning Point?
After the Democratic effort to reform health care took a pounding in August, President Obama's speech to a joint session of Congress in early September may have been even more important than we thought at the time to getting things back on track.

Important things happened during that speech:

First, the president surprised many when he made an impassioned case for the public option. Most analysts thought he would push for compromise by dropping it altogether. Instead, the public option is still very much alive today in both the House and Senate versions of the bill.


Application Procedures Announced for the 2010 Harvard Fire Executive Fellowship Program

Emmitsburg, MD - Application procedures have been announced for the 2010 Harvard Fire Executive Fellowship Program. The program is once again sponsored through a partnership between the International Association of Fire Chiefs (IAFC), Fire Protection Publications/International Fire Service Training Association (FPP/IFSTA), the National Fire Protection Association (NFPA), and the Department of Homeland Security/U.S. Fire Administration (USFA).

USFA Administrator Kelvin J. Cochran, in announcing the 2010 program said, “The U.S. Fire Administration and our funding partners, the IAFC, FPP/IFSTA, and the NFPA, are excited once again to sponsor a number of fellows who will attend the Senior Executives in State and Local Government program at Harvard’s Kennedy School of Government next summer. The curriculum, faculty, and setting are truly outstanding. Most importantly, this premier program can provide tools and experiences in confronting the collective challenges which fire executives face. I personally know many fire executives who have benefitted from the State and Local Program and found it extremely valuable when examining and understanding the relationships between careerists, elected, and appointed officials.”

Senior fire executives who are selected will be awarded fellowships to attend Harvard's annual Program for Senior Executives in State and Local Government. The 3-week program is conducted on the Harvard campus in Cambridge, Massachusetts. Selected Fellows will be assigned to attend one of the two session dates: June 7-25, 2010 or July 5-23, 2010. Fellows must be available to attend either session.
DoD Identifies Marine Casualties
Tue, 27 Oct 2009 07:03:00 -0500
Ares I-X at the Launch Pad
Mon, 26 Oct 2009 23:00:00 -0500
NASA's Ares I-X rocket is seen on Launch Pad 39B at the Kennedy Space Center in Cape Canaveral, Fla., Monday, Oct. 26, 2009. The flight test of Ares I-X, scheduled for today, Oct. 27, 2009, will provide NASA with an early opportunity to test and prove flight characteristics, hardware, facilities and ground operations associated with the Ares I. Image Credit: NASA/Bill Ingalls

St. Vincent and the Grenadines Independence Day

Hillary Rodham Clinton
Secretary of StateWashington, DC

October 27, 2009


Kerry: Afghan Surge Proposal 'Goes Too Far, Too Fast'

from VOA News: Politics Chairman of US Senate Foreign Relations Committee praises President Obama's current review of strategy in Afghanistan


Senator Reid: US Health Care Reform Bill Will Include Government-Run Plan

from VOA News: Politics Government-run alternative to private health insurance has been extremely controversial in debate over reforming America's health care system


U.S. Releases Annual Freedom-Of-Religion Report To Promote 'Universal Value'

from Radio Free Europe / Radio Liberty The U.S. State Department has released its annual report on how governments around the world are doing when it comes to protecting their citizens' religious freedom. The survey of 198 countries and territories was released by Secretary of State Hillary Clinton, who called the freedom to practice the religion of one's own choosing a "universal value."


41st -U.S.-Republic of Korea Joint Communique, and Analysis of Deepening Relations between the U.S. and Vietnam

from MERLN - Military Education Research Library Network The East Asia and the Pacific Regional Policy Overview has been updated with the 41st U.S.-Republic of Korea Joint Communique and speeches from Secretary of Defense Gates's recent trip to the region, a Congressional hearing on U.S. policy towards Burma, reports from the Brookings Institution on Mongolia's national security and on Japan's new diplomacy, and a report from the Institute for National Strategic Studies on deepening relations between the U.S. and Vietnam. Please see the Recently Added Documents section for the latest on this region - the newest updates are in bold.


Obama readies tougher "too big to fail" strategy

from Reuters: Politics WASHINGTON (Reuters) - The Obama administration within days will move to get tougher with large financial firms that are in trouble by urging Congress to let the government seize control, wipe out shareholders, boot management and restructure debts, an administration official said on Monday.


Reid says healthcare bill to include public option

from Reuters: Politics WASHINGTON (Reuters) - U.S. Senate Democratic leader Harry Reid said on Monday the Senate's sweeping healthcare reform bill would include a government-run insurance plan that lets states opt out of participation if they choose.


U.S. Senate panel kicks off climate bill drive

from Reuters: Politics WASHINGTON (Reuters) - A U.S. Senate committee on Tuesday launches three long days of hearings on a Democratic climate bill in a bid to further convince an international summit in December that Washington is serious about tackling global warming.


Obama to announce smart grid plans

from Politico.com: Politics by Lisa LererObama will announce $3.4B investment of stimulus funds to modernize electric grid at Florida event.


GAO-09-866, New Drug Approval: FDA Needs to Enhance Its Oversight of Drugs Approved on the Basis of Surrogate Endpoints, September 23, 2009

from GAO Reports Before approving a drug, the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) assesses a drug's effectiveness. This assessment may be based on evidence showing that a drug has a positive impact on a surrogate endpoint--a laboratory measure, such as blood pressure--instead of more direct clinical evidence, like preventing strokes. After approval, FDA often requires or requests a drug sponsor to further study the drug. Concerns have been raised about FDA's reliance on surrogate endpoints and its oversight of postmarketing studies. This report provides information on (1) all drug applications approved based on surrogate endpoints in FDA's accelerated approval process, (2) a subset of applications for potentially innovative drugs approved based on surrogate endpoints under FDA's traditional process, and (3) FDA's oversight of postmarketing studies. GAO identified drugs approved based on surrogate endpoints, obtained the status of related postmarketing studies, and reviewed FDA's oversight of a sample of 35 studies it required under its accelerated approval process, selected to include studies which were at varying levels of completion. FDA approved 90 applications for drugs based on surrogate endpoints through its accelerated approval process from the creation of the process in 1992 through November 20, 2008, and about two-thirds of postmarketing studies have been closed. FDA created the accelerated approval process to expedite the approval of drugs which are designed to treat serious or life-threatening illnesses and are expected to provide meaningful therapeutic benefits compared to existing treatments. Under this process, 79 of the 90 applications were approved for drugs to treat cancer, HIV/AIDS, and inhalation anthrax. Because of the need to expedite approval, FDA approves drugs under this process based on surrogate endpoints which are not yet proven substitutes for clinical endpoints, but does require that drug sponsors complete postmarketing studies to confirm the drug's clinical benefit. FDA had required drug sponsors to conduct 144 postmarketing confirmatory studies associated with these 90 applications, and as of December 19, 2008, classified 64 percent as closed--meaning that drug sponsors had met FDA's requirements for these studies or FDA determined the studies were no longer needed or feasible. However, several of the remaining studies have been classified by FDA as open for an extended period. FDA approved 69 applications on the basis of surrogate endpoints for new molecular entities (NME)--potentially innovative drugs containing active chemical substances that have never been approved for marketing in the United States in any form--through its traditional approval process from January 1998 through June 30, 2008. These 69 NME drugs accounted for about one-third of the 204 applications for NME drugs which FDA approved through its traditional process during this period, many for drugs to treat cancer, heart disease, and diabetes. Unlike surrogate endpoints used in the accelerated process, FDA considers those used in the traditional process as valid substitutes for demonstrating the clinical benefit of drugs, and thus does not require sponsors to complete postmarketing confirmatory studies. However, FDA requested that sponsors complete 175 postmarketing studies to obtain other information on many of these NME drugs, and as of February 13, 2009, FDA classified about one-half as closed. Weaknesses in FDA's monitoring and enforcement process hamper its ability to effectively oversee postmarketing studies. FDA has not routinely been reviewing sponsors' annual submissions on the status of studies in a timely manner. It has little in the way of readily accessible, comprehensive data to monitor studies' progression and does not consider such oversight a priority. FDA is implementing initiatives to improve its oversight, but it is too early to tell if they will be effective. Although FDA has authority to expedite the withdrawal of a drug from the market if a sponsor does not complete a required confirmatory study with due diligence, or if a study fails to confirm a drug's clinical benefit, it has not specified the conditions thatwould prompt it to do so. It has never exercised its authority, even when such study requirements have gone unfulfilled for nearly 13 years.


GAO-10-31, Retirement Savings: Automatic Enrollment Shows Promise for Some Workers, but Proposals to Broaden Retirement Savings for Other Workers Could Face Challenges, October 23, 2009

from GAO Reports Although employer-sponsored retirement plans can be an important component of income security after retirement, only about half of all workers participate in such plans. To foster greater participation among workers who have access to such plans, Congress included provisions that facilitate plan sponsors' adoption of automatic enrollment policies in the Pension Protection Act of 2006. To foster greater retirement savings among workers who do not have access to an employer-sponsored plan, proposals have been made at the federal level for an "automatic IRA" and at the state level for state-based programs. Because of questions about the extent of retirement savings and prospects for a sound retirement for all Americans, GAO was asked to determine (1) what is known about the effect of automatic enrollment policies among the nation's 401(k) plans, and the extent of and future prospect for such policies; and (2) the potential benefits and limitations of automatic IRA proposals and state-assisted retirement savings proposals. To answer these questions, GAO reviewed available reports and data, and interviewed plan sponsors, industry groups, investment professionals, and relevant federal agencies. Automatic enrollment appears to significantly increase participation in 401(k) plans according to existing studies, but may not be suitable for all plan sponsors. Some studies found that participation rates can reach as high as 95 percent under automatic enrollment. Available data indicate that the percentage of plans with automatic enrollment policies increased from about 1 percent in 2004 to more than 16 percent in 2009, with higher rates of adoption among larger plan sponsors. In most cases, these plans automatically enroll only new employees, rather than all employees. We also found that automatic enrollment may not be suitable for all plan sponsors, such as those with a high-turnover workforce. Further, some data show that while automatic escalation policies--which automatically increase saving rates over time--are increasingly common, they lag behind adoption of automatic enrollment. In combination with low initial contribution rates, this could depress savings for some workers. Also, the emergence of target-date funds--funds that allocate investments among various asset classes and shift to lower-risk investments as a "target" retirement date approaches--as the typical default investment raises questions in light of the substantial losses such funds experienced in the past year. Other proposals could expand the portion of the workforce saving for retirement, but these proposals could face challenges. Under a federally mandated automatic IRA, certain employers could be required to enroll eligible employees in payroll-deduction IRAs, unless the worker specifically opted out. Such a proposal could broaden the population that saves for retirement at minimal cost to employers. However, this proposal faces a number of challenges, including uncertainty about the extent to which it would help low-income workers accumulate significant retirement savings. Proposals for state-assisted retirement savings programs could raise coverage and, ultimately, savings by involving state governments in facilitating retirement savings for workers without access to an employer-sponsored plan. However, such programs face uncertainty about employer and worker participation levels, as well as legal and regulatory issues.


GAO-09-665, Defense Acquisitions: Many Analyses of Alternatives Have Not Provided a Robust Assessment of Weapon System Options, September 24, 2009

from GAO Reports Department of Defense (DOD) weapon programs often experience significant cost and schedule problems because they are allowed to start with too many technical unknowns and not enough knowledge about the development and production risks they entail. GAO was asked to review the department's Analysis of Alternatives (AOA) process--a key first step in the acquisition process intended to assess the operational effectiveness, costs, and risks of alternative weapon system solutions for addressing a validated warfighting need. This report (1) examines whether AOAs have been effective in identifying the most promising options and providing a sound rationale for weapon program initiation, (2) determines what factors have affected the scope and quality of AOAs, and (3) assesses whether recent DOD policy changes will enhance the effectiveness of AOAs. To meet these objectives, GAO efforts included collecting information on AOAs from 32 major defense acquisition programs, reviewing guidance and other documents, and interviewing subject matter experts. Although an AOA is just one of several inputs required to initiate a weapon system program, a robust AOA can be a key element to ensure that new programs have a sound, executable business case. Many of the AOAs that GAO reviewed did not effectively consider a broad range of alternatives for addressing a warfighting need or assess technical and other risks associated with each alternative. For example, the AOA for the Future Combat System program, one of DOD's large and most complex development efforts, analyzed the operational performance and cost of its alternatives but failed to compare the technical feasibility and risks, assuming that the technologies would perform as forecasted. Without a sufficient comparison of alternatives and focus on technical and other risks, AOAs may identify solutions that are not feasible and decision makers may approve programs based on limited knowledge. While many factors can affect cost and schedule outcomes, we found that programs that had a limited assessment of alternatives tended to have poorer outcomes than those that had more robust AOAs. The narrow scope and limited risk analyses in AOAs can be attributed in part to program sponsors choosing a solution too early in the process, the compressed timeframes that AOAs are conducted under, and the lack of guidance for conducting AOAs. While AOAs are supposed to provide a reliable and objective assessment of viable weapon solutions, we found that service sponsors sometimes identify a preferred solution or a narrow range of solutions early on, before an AOA is conducted. The timing of AOAs has also been problematic. Some AOAs are conducted under compressed timeframes in order to meet a planned milestone or weapon system fielding date and are conducted concurrently with other key activities required to become a program of record. This can short-change a comprehensive assessment of risks and preclude effective cost, schedule, and performance trade offs from taking place prior to beginning development. Furthermore, while DOD has an opportunity to influence the scope and quality of AOAs, it has not always provided guidance for conducting individual AOAs. Recognizing the need for more discipline in weapon systems acquisition, DOD recently revised its overall acquisition and requirements policies. If implemented properly, the revised policies could provide a better foundation for planning and starting new programs with sound, knowledge-based business cases. Included in the revised acquisition policy are several mechanisms to improve the AOA process. For example, the policy revisions should help ensure that DOD direction is provided before AOAs are started and that they are conducted at an early point in the acquisition process where their results can inform decisions affecting program initiation. While these policy changes are promising, DOD must ensure that they are consistently implemented and reflected in decisions on individual programs. Furthermore, more specific criteria and guidance for how AOAs should be conducted may need to be developed to ensure they meet their intended objectives and provide an in-depth assessment of alternatives.


GAO-09-794, Combating Illicit Financing: Treasury's Office of Terrorism and Financial Intelligence Could Manage More Effectively to Achieve Its Mission, September 24, 2009

from GAO Reports In 2004, Congress combined preexisting and newly created units to form the Office of Terrorism and Financial Intelligence (TFI) within the Department of the Treasury (Treasury). TFI's mission is to integrate intelligence and enforcement functions to (1) safeguard the financial system against illicit use and (2) combat rogue nations, terrorist facilitators, and other national security threats. In the 5 years since TFI's creation, questioned have been raised about how TFI is managed and allocates its resources. As a result, GAO was asked to analyze how TFI (1) implements its functions, particularly in collaboration with interagency partners, (2) conducts strategic resource planning, and (3) measures its performance. To conduct this analysis, GAO reviewed Treasury and TFI planning documents, performance reports, and workforce data, and interviewed officials from Treasury and its key interagency partners. TFI undertakes five functions, each implemented by a TFI component, in order to achieve its mission. TFI officials cite the analysis of financial intelligence as a critical part of TFI's efforts because it underlies TFI's ability to utilize many of its tools. They said that the creation of OIA was critical to Treasury's ability to effectively identify illicit financial networks. To achieve its mission, TFI's five components often work with each other, other U.S. government agencies, the private sector, or foreign governments. Officials from TFI and its interagency partners cited strong collaboration in many areas, such as effective information sharing between FinCEN and the Justice Department (Justice). Officials differed, however, about the quality of interagency collaboration involving international forums. Treasury officials who led this collaboration stated that it runs smoothly and that they were unaware of any significant concerns, while Justice and State officials reported declining collaboration and unclear mechanisms to enhance or sustain it. While TFI and some of its components have conducted selected strategic resource planning activities, TFI as a unit has not fully adopted key practices that enhance such efforts. For example, TFI and its components have produced multiple strategic planning documents in recent years, but the objectives in some of these documents are not clearly aligned with resources needed to achieve them. As a result, it may be unclear whether TFI has sufficient resources to address its objectives. Also, though TFI has undertaken some workforce planning activities, it lacks a process for performing comprehensive strategic workforce planning. Thus, it is unclear whether TFI is able to effectively address persistent workforce challenges. Also, TFI has not yet developed appropriate performance measures, changing their number and substance each year. Though TFI's current measures fully address many attributes of effective performance measures, they do not cover all TFI core program activities. TFI officials acknowledge the need for improvement and have worked since 2007 to develop one overall performance measure to assess TFI. Yet questions remain about when TFI will implement its new measure and whether it will effectively gauge TFI's performance.


GAO-09-802, Medicare: Per Capita Method Can Be Used to Profile Physicians and Provide Feedback on Resource Use, September 25, 2009

from GAO Reports The Medicare Improvements for Patients and Providers Act of 2008 directed the Secretary of Health and Human Services to develop a program to give physicians confidential feedback on the Medicare resources used to provide care to Medicare beneficiaries. GAO was asked to evaluate the per capita methodology for profiling physicians--a method which measures a patient's resource use over a fixed period of time and attributes that resource use to physicians--in order to assist the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS) with the development of a physician feedback approach. In response, this report examines (1) the extent to which physicians in selected specialties show stable practice patterns and how beneficiary utilization of services varies by physician resource use level; (2) factors to consider in developing feedback reports on physicians' performance, including per capita resource use; and (3) the extent to which feedback reports may influence physician behavior. GAO focused on four medical specialties and four metropolitan areas chosen for their geographic diversity and range in average Medicare spending per beneficiary. To identify considerations for developing a physician feedback system, GAO reviewed the literature and interviewed officials from health plans and specialty societies. Further, GAO drew upon literature and interviews to develop an illustration of how per capita measures could be included in a physician feedback report. Using 2005 and 2006 Medicare claims data and a per capita methodology, GAO found that specialist physicians showed considerable stability in resource use despite high patient turnover. This stability suggests that per capita resource use is a reasonable approach for profiling specialist physicians because it reflects distinct patterns of a physician's resource use, not the particular population of beneficiaries seen by a physician in a given year. GAO also found that our per capita method can differentiate specialists' patterns of resource use with respect to different types of services, such as institutional services, which were a major factor in beneficiaries' resource use. In particular, patients of high resource use physicians used more institutional services than patients of low resource use physicians. GAO identified four key considerations in developing feedback reports on physician performance. To illustrate how per capita measures could be included in a physician feedback report, we developed a mock report containing three types of per capita measures. Although the literature suggested that feedback alone has no more than a moderate influence on physicians' behavior, the potential influence of feedback from CMS on Medicare costs may be greater, in part because of the relatively large share of physicians' practice revenues that Medicare typically represents. CMS reviewed a draft of this report and broadly agreed with our findings.


GAO-10-8, Influenza Pandemic: Key Securities Market Participants Are Making Progress, but Agencies Could Do More to Address Potential Internet Congestion and Encourage Readiness, October 26, 2009

from GAO Reports In Process


GAO-10-20, Higher Education: Issues Related to Law School Cost and Access, October 26, 2009

Reid: Public option in Senate health care bill

from CNN.com - Politics Senate Majority Leader Harry Reid announced Monday that he intends to move forward with a health care bill including a public insurance option allowing states to opt out.


World Leaders - CIA Updates for 14 - 22 October 2009

from CIA Library October 26 - Posted updated Chiefs of State and Cabinet Members of Foreign Governments with updated entries for Australia, Burma, China, Costa Rica, Ecuador, Greece, Honduras, Iceland, Iraq, Korea, North--NDE, Kyrgyzstan, Mexico, Mongolia, Norway, Qatar, Sudan, Sweden, Tajikistan. Changes reflect updates in leadership, positions, or the spelling of officials' names in the country listings during the period 14 - 22 October 2009.


Subsidizing Infrastructure Investment with Tax-Preferred Bonds

S. 1776, Medicare Physicians Fairness Act of 2009

from CBO's Latest 10 Documents Cost estimate for the bill as introduced.


H.R. 2868, Chemical Facility Anti-Terrorism Act of 2009

from CBO's Latest 10 Documents Cost estimate for the bill as ordered reported by the House Committee on Energy and Commerce on October 22, 2009


H.R. 3258, Drinking Water System Security Act of 2009

from CBO's Latest 10 Documents Cost estimate for the bill as ordered reported by the House Committee on Energy and Commerce on October 21, 2009


H.R. 3633, A bill to allow the funding for the interoperable emergency communications grant program established under the Digital Television Transition and Public Safety Act of 2005 to remain available until expended through fiscal year 2012

from CBO's Latest 10 Documents Cost estimate for the bill as ordered reported by the House Committee on Energy and Commerce on October 15, 2009


H.R. 3639, Expedited CARD Reform for Consumers Act of 2009

from CBO's Latest 10 Documents Cost estimate for the bill as ordered reported by the House Committee on Financial Services on October 22, 2009


S. 1692, USA PATRIOT Act Sunset Extension Act of 2009

from CBO's Latest 10 Documents Cost estimate for the bill as reported by the Senate Committee on the Judiciary on October 13, 2009


S. 1782, Federal Judiciary Administrative Improvements Act of 2009

from CBO's Latest 10 Documents Cost estimate for the bill as introduced on October 14, 2009


Pharmaceutical R&D and the Evolving Market for Drugs

VIDEO: State Dept. Briefing on Afghanistan

from C-SPAN Recent Video The State Department said it is on-track to meet staffing goals in Afghanistan. Deputy Secretary of State Jacob Lew spoke with reporters about the State Department mission in Afghanistan.
Length: 49 min.

Published: Monday at 10:30am (ET)


VIDEO: State Department Press Briefing Mon Oct 26

from C-SPAN Recent Video Spokesman Ian Kelly conducts a daily briefing at the State Department.
Length: 19 min.

Published: Monday at 1pm (ET)


VIDEO: Sen. John Kerry (D-MA) on U.S. Policy in Afghanistan

from C-SPAN Recent Video Following his recent visit to Afghanistan, Sen. John Kerry (D-MA) met with Pres. Obama and advised him to not finalize military policy until after the Nov. 7 run-off elections. Sen. Kerry gave a congressional perspective on the situation in Afghanistan in a speech at the Council on Foreign Relations.
Length: 1 hr. 12 min.

Published: Monday at 12:30pm (ET)


VIDEO: State Dept. Briefing on Annual Religious Freedom Report

from C-SPAN Recent Video Secretary of State Hillary Clinton delivered opening remarks at a State Department briefing on the annual religious freedom report. She was followed by Michael Posner, Assistant Secretary of State for Democracy and Human Rights.
Length: 34 min.

Published: Monday at 2:15pm (ET)


VIDEO: Sen. Harry Reid (D-NV) Press Conference on Health Care Reform

from C-SPAN Recent Video Senate Maj. Leader Harry Reid (D-NV) announced that the Senate health reform bill will include a public option that states will be allowed to opt out from if they choose. Leader Reid also said he would send the bill, based on two earlier versions, to the Congressional Budget Office to be scored for costs. Later, Sens. Mitch McConnell (R-KY) and Jon Kyl (R-AZ) responded to Sen. Reid's remarks on the Senate Floor.
Length: 11 min.

Published: Monday at 3:15pm (ET)


VIDEO: Pres. Obama Remarks to Service Men and Women

from C-SPAN Recent Video President Obama made remarks to service men and women during a visit to Naval Air Station Jacksonville.
Length: 30 min.

Published: Monday at 3:15pm (ET)


CANADA POLITICAL TICKER has been updated

Report: FBI not reviewing all of its evidence

from AP Top Political News At 5:39 a.m. EST by By DEVLIN BARRETTWASHINGTON (AP) -- The FBI is still not reviewing reams of evidence collected in counterterrorism cases, and has fewer translators than it did a few years ago, an internal government watchdog said Monday....


Defense Department's top auditor forced from post

from AP Top Political News At 5:39 a.m. EST by By RICHARD LARDNERWASHINGTON (AP) -- The Pentagon's chief auditor was forced from her post Monday following sharp criticism from lawmakers over failures to hold defense contractors accountable for overcharges and poor performance....


Dodd wants immediate rate freeze on credit cards

from AP Top Political News At 5:39 a.m. EST by By ANNE FLAHERTYWASHINGTON (AP) -- Senate Banking Committee Chairman Chris Dodd, who is fighting for his political survival, proposed Monday an immediate interest rate freeze on existing balances for the estimated 700 million credit cards in circulation....


Obama not going to rush Afghanistan decision

from AP Top Political News At 5:39 a.m. EST by By CHARLES BABINGTON and ANNE GEARANJACKSONVILLE, Fla. (AP) -- Despite Republican pressure to act quickly, President Barack Obama says he won't rush his decision about whether to send more troops to Afghanistan where 14 Americans died in the deadliest day for U.S. forces in more than four years....


Trumka: Health Care Reform Must Include Public Option, No Benefits Tax

from AFL-CIO NOW BLOG by James Parks
With congressional leaders working to bring a combined health care reform bill to the floor soon, AFL-CIO President Richard Trumka is optimistic today that a final real reform package will include a robust public option, require employers to pay their fair share and not place an unfair excise tax on working families.


Reid: Public Option Will Be in Health Care Bill

from AFL-CIO NOW BLOG by James Parks

Senate Majority Leader Harry Reid (D-Nev.) announced in a Capitol Hill press conference today that he will send a health care reform bill to the Senate floor that includes a public option. States will have until 2014 to decide if they want to participate in the public plan.


Statement by the President on the Anniversary of the Peace Treaty between Jordan and Israel
Today marks the anniversary of the peace treaty between Jordan and Israel, signed fifteen years ago near the Israeli-Jordanian border.

Statement on Health Insurance Reform from Press Secretary Robert Gibbs
The President congratulates Senator Reid and Chairmen Baucus and Dodd for their hard work on health insurance reform.

Background on the President's Meeting with Enlisted Servicemembers Today at Naval Air Station Jacksonville
The President will meet with 11 United States Navy and Marine Corps personnel. These sailors and Marines were selected by NAS Jacksonville leadership for high achievement and excellence in performing their duties.

Gaggle by Press Secretary Robert Gibbs aboard Air Force One en route Jacksonville, FL, 10/26/09
Remarks by the President to Servicemen and Women in Jacksonville, FL
Excerpts from Remarks by Christina Romer to the Center for American Progress
Good ideas from good people; GreenGov Challenge rounds final turn with nearly 6,000 sustainability suggestions
Posted by Secretary Ray LaHood on October 26, 2009 at 11:42 AM EDT
Ocean Policy Task Force in New Orleans
Posted by Nancy Sutley on October 26, 2009 at 4:27 PM EDT
Cybersecurity Awareness Month Part IV
Posted by John Brennan on October 26, 2009 at 6:59 PM EDT

EPA Names Top 20 Green Powered Schools
WASHINGTON -- For the first time, the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency’s Green Power Partnership announced the 20 primary and secondary schools nationwide using the most power from renewable energy sources. The top Green Power Partner schools are buying nearly 113 million kilowatt-hours (kWh) of green power annually, equivalent to carbon dioxide emissions (CO2) that would be produced from the electricity use of 11,000 American homes for one year.

“Our green powered schools are giving kids a brighter future in more ways than one. They’re leading the way in protecting our health and environment, and moving the country into the clean energy economy of the 21st century,” said EPA Administrator Lisa P. Jackson. “This is a great lesson on how we reduce harmful pollution in our skies and get America running on clean energy.”
The five schools using the greenest power are:

1. Austin Independent School District (Austin, Texas)
2. Round Rock Independent School District (Round Rock, Texas)
3. Rochester City School District (Rochester, N.Y.)
4. Bullis School (Potomac, Md.)
5. The Dalton School (New York, N.Y.)

Green power is generated from renewable resources such as solar, wind, geothermal, biomass, biogas, and low-impact hydropower. Green power electricity generates less pollution than conventional power and produces no net increase in greenhouse gas emissions.

EPA’s Green Power Partnership works with more than 1,100 organizations to voluntarily purchase green power to reduce the environmental impacts of conventional electricity use. Overall, EPA Green Power Partners are buying more than 17 billion kWh of green power annually, equivalent to the CO2 emissions from electricity use of nearly 1.7 million American homes annually.

 

More information on the entire top 20 list of k-12 schools: http://www.epa.gov/greenpower/toplists/top20k-12schools.htm

Information on EPA’s Green Power Partnership: http://www.epa.gov/greenpower

R308


Privacy Impact Assessments (PIA) for U.S. Department of Homeland Security

This information has recently been updated, and is now available.
Updated PIA:
Grant Management Programs, July 14, 2009 (PDF, 14 pages – 250 KB) Many of the Department of Homeland Security Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) grant operations and projects collect a minimum amount of contact information. The information is collected in order to determine awards for both disaster and non-disaster grants and for the issuance of awarded funds. This Privacy Impact Assessment (PIA) is conducted because the information provided by applicants includes personal identifiable information (PII).
New PIA:
IDOCX System, October 14, 2009, (PDF, 21 pages – 252KB) IDOCX is an information system owned by U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE). The system supports the collection, organization, and analysis of paper and electronic documents for law enforcement and other programmatic or administrative purposes. ICE conducted this Privacy Impact Assessment (PIA) because IDOCX collects, analyzes, and stores personally identifiable information (PII).


AGRICULTURE SECRETARY VILSACK ANNOUNCES U.S. MEMBERS OF THREE WORKING GROUPS UNDER THE U.S.-AFGHANISTAN-PAKISTAN TRILATERAL

WASHINGTON, Oct. 26, 2009-Agriculture Secretary Tom Vilsack today announced the U.S. members of three working groups under the U.S.-Afghanistan-Pakistan trilateral consultations launched in May as part of President Obama's comprehensive, new strategy to enhance global food security.

"The individuals I have selected have experience in Afghanistan and Pakistan and bring creativity, commitment and dedication to the task at hand," said Vilsack. "USDA is uniquely positioned to reach out to land-grant universities, agribusinesses and non-governmental and private organizations to call upon their expertise for this important effort."

Burnham Philbrook, USDA's Farm and Foreign Agricultural Services Deputy Under Secretary, will head the U.S. Secretariat for Agriculture, while the trilateral working groups on agricultural trade corridors, food security and water management and watershed rehabilitation will be lead by Christian Foster, Deputy Administrator for Trade Programs in USDA's Foreign Agricultural Service (FAS); Ibrahim Shaqir, Director for International Research Programs in USDA's Agricultural Research Service (ARS); and Melvin Westbrook, Director for International Programs in USDA's Natural Resources Conservation Service (NRCS), respectively. Listed below are the members of each working group.

Agricultural Trade Corridors

Charles Stuart Callison, Senior Development Economist, U.S. Agency for International Development (USAID)

Gleyn Edward Bledsoe, Senior Technical Advisor, Chemonics

Marc Clayton Gilkey, Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service Attaché for the Indian Subcontinent/USDA

Gary A. Kuhn, Executive Director, Roots of Peace

Allan E. Lines, Professor Emeritus in the Department of Agriculture, Environmental and Development Economics, Ohio State University

Barbara Rasco, Professor in the College of Agriculture, Human and Natural Resources Science, Washington State University

Food Security

Mary Katherine Walker Simmons, National Program Leader, Plant Genetics and Grain Crops, ARS/USDA

Philip Nathan Steffen, Agricultural Recovery Advisor, USAID

Anne Williams, Agriculture Policy Team Leader, USAID

Penelope S. Anderson, Food Security Director, Mercy Corps

Jonathan Cleveland Brown, Independent Consultant/Managing Director, Social and Strategic Assessment LLC

James Edward Hill, Associate Dean for International Programs, College of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences, University of California

Water Management and Watershed Rehabilitation

Sylvana Li, Branch Chief for Rural Development and Natural Resources, FAS/USDA

Jon Fripp, Civil Engineer, NRCS/USDA

Gary Domian, Soil Scientist, NRCS/USDA

Kathryn Ann Carpenter, Program Manager, U.S. Army Corps of Engineers

John O'Dell Wilson, Deputy Director, Office of Technical Support, USAID

Gerrit Hoogenboom, Professor and Coordinator for Research, Extension and Instruction and BAE-Griffin, Department of Biological and Agricultural Engineering, University of Georgia

Joanne Trotter, Director of Programs, Aga Khan Foundation, USA

Dennis B. Warner, Senior Technical Advisor for Water Supply, Sanitation and Water Resources, Catholic Relief Services

These individuals will work with their respective Afghan and Pakistani group members to identify priorities and develop and apply appropriate programs, training and solutions. The Afghan Secretariat is lead by Saleem Kunduzi, Deputy Minister in the Ministry of Agriculture, Irrigation and Livestock and the Pakistani Secretariat is lead by Malik Zahoor Ahmad, Director General of the National Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service. The goal of each working group is to: develop agriculture trade corridors along the border between Afghanistan and Pakistan to facilitate trans-border trade; strengthen food security by collaborating on research to improve the production of fruits, nuts, livestock and other agricultural products and reduce post-harvest loss; and improve water and watershed management and irrigation methods and rehabilitate watersheds to increase crop yields and create jobs.

In May, Secretary Vilsack met with Afghanistan's Minister of Agriculture, Irrigation, and Livestock Mohammad Asif Rahimi and Pakistan's Minister for Food and Agriculture Nazar Muhammad Gondal as part of an Obama Administration effort to bring a new era of stability and prosperity to the Afghan-Pakistan border.

#


FirstSource Awarded Contracts for U.S. Department of Homeland Security

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NATIONAL ARCHIVES HELPS FOUNDING FATHERS GO ONLINE

WASHINGTON, DC* The National Historical Publications and Records Commission (NHPRC), the grant making arm of the National Archives, in partnership with Documents Compass at the Virginia Foundation for the Humanities, is pleased to announce 5,000 previously unpublished documents from our nation's founders are now online through Rotunda, the digital imprint of The University of Virginia Press.

The ROTUNDA Founders Early Access project makes available for the first time letters and other papers penned by important figures such as James Madison, John Adams, and Thomas Jefferson. The Founders Early Access portion of the site allows users to read, search, and browse the newly transcribed documents, and is available at no cost to users. See http://rotunda.upress.virginia.edu:8080/founders/FOEA.html

In 2008, Congress urged the National Archives to investigate ways to make the Founders Papers more readily available to historians, scholars, and the general public at no cost to researchers. As long-time funders of the print editions of the Founding Fathers documentary projects, the NHPRC worked with the editorial teams and supported a pilot demonstration project through Documents Compass, a nonprofit organization designed to assist in the digital production of historical documentary editions.

Over the past ten months, the pilot has transcribed and completed basic transcription verification for roughly 5,000 documents. These transcriptions will be fully verified, and the editorial teams will provide explanatory annotation as they proceed with their work. Each completed volume of a documentary edition contains roughly 500 documents and provides notations that identify historical figures and events to shed light on the papers' meaning and significance.

"This is an important stage in the process," said Kathleen Williams, Executive Director of the NHPRC. "We have been looking for ways to help the public gain access to these documents sooner and to assist the editorial projects in completing the comprehensive documentary editions. This work advances those goals."

"There is much to discover here," said Penelope Kaiserlian, director of the Press. "Take a look, for example, at Thomas Jefferson's letter to James Madison on August 30, 1823, when the elderly Jefferson contests the memory of 88-year-old John Adams regarding the creation of the Declaration of Independence. Historians will already know this letter, but now anyone can easily find this readable version."

The Founders historical documentary editions include the papers of George Washington, Benjamin Franklin, John Adams, Alexander Hamilton, Thomas Jefferson, and James Madison, as well as the Documentary History of the Ratification of the U.S. Constitution, the first Federal Congress, and the first Supreme Court. Rotunda is publishing digital editions of some of these publications in its American Founding Era Collection.

"Generations of scholars, historians, and teachers will use these documents to tell the American story from its grand beginnings," added Williams. "We will look back in wonder at the effort of countless scholars to create this work, a national monument to the founding of our nation. Transcribing documents and publishing them online at an early stage makes more of this treasure available sooner, and we look forward to the day when the entire collection is fully annotated and complete."

# # #


Obama Administration Officials to Hold Briefing on Smart Grid Announcement

WASHINGTON – Tonight, Monday, October 26, 2009, Obama administration officials will hold a briefing call with reporters to discuss President Obama’s announcement tomorrow of a $3.4 billion Recovery Act investment to spur the transition to the Smart Grid, the largest single grid modernization investment in U.S. history. Modernizing the grid will create tens of thousands of jobs, save money for consumers and businesses, and allow for the transportation of renewable energy across the nation.

The call will be on the record, but EMBARGOED until 6:00 am ET tomorrow, Tuesday, October 27, 2009. Information cannot be used for tomorrow’s papers.

WHO: Carol Browner, Assistant to the President for Energy and Climate
Change
Jared Bernstein, Chief Economist and Economic Policy Adviser to the Vice President
Matt Rogers, Department of Energy

WHAT: On the record press briefing call

WHEN: 7:00 PM ET

Call in: (800) 230-1059
-DOE-

Briefing on Progress Made in Civilian Hiring in Afghanistan

Jacob J. Lew
Deputy Secretary for Management and Resources Washington, DC

October 26, 2009


Exercise Seeks to Reduce 'Friendly-fire' Incidents
Mon, 26 Oct 2009 14:23:00 -0500

USCIRF Comment on State Dept. Religious Freedom Report

WASHINGTON, D.C. – The U.S. Commission on International Religious Freedom (USCIRF) welcomes today’s release of the first International Religious Freedom Report of the Obama administration, and urges the prompt designation of “countries of particular concern” (CPCs) as well as implementation of targeted policies on those countries.

“To date, President Obama has raised religious freedom in his speeches abroad without those sentiments being translated into concrete policy actions, and our hope is that this report will be the administration’s call to action” said Leonard Leo, USCIRF chair. “This report can serve as a solid baseline for determining effective U.S. policy toward severe religious freedom violators. The report makes clear that the United States must do more to ensure reforms are made and implemented.”

The International Religious Freedom Act of 1998 (IRFA) requires the State Department to undertake an annual review of every country to “determine whether the government of that country has engaged in or tolerated particularly severe violations of religious freedom.” Any country meeting that threshold is to be designated a “country of particular concern,” and the U.S. government is required to take action to encourage improvements in each CPC country. IRFA provides a range of possibilities for such action, from negotiating a bilateral agreement to sanctions.

“Both Democratic and Republican administrations have underutilized the ‘country of particular concern’ designation,” said Mr. Leo. “As documented in this first report under the Obama administration, religious freedoms are aggressively repressed in the nations that have been designated as CPC countries. But the facts outlined in the report demonstrate just as clearly that countries such as Pakistan and Vietnam meet the CPC statutory requirements and should be so designated.”

USCIRF commissioners met with Secretary of State Hillary Clinton in June regarding USCIRF’s continuing recommendation that she designate as CPCs the following 13 countries: Burma, Eritrea, Iran, Iraq, Nigeria, North Korea, Pakistan, People’s Republic of China, Saudi Arabia, Sudan, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan, and Vietnam. USCIRF also recommended that stronger actions be taken against the eight countries currently listed as CPCs by the State Department: Burma, Eritrea, Iran, North Korea, People’s Republic of China, Saudi Arabia, Sudan, and Uzbekistan.

USCIRF continues to differ with the State Department over the assessment of religious freedom conditions in several of those countries and the policies that should be undertaken in response.
These differences include:

 

The State Department publicly announced in 2006 that the Saudi government had confirmed a set of policies that were aimed at advancing religious freedom and promoting tolerance in the Kingdom. More than three years later, virtually none of the policies have been fulfilled. The only policy that had a completion date attached to it was the removal of inflammatory and intolerant passages from Saudi educational materials. That deadline passed in July 2008. The State Department’s own human rights report released this year concluded that Saudi government textbooks “still retained some language that was intolerant of other religious traditions…and in some cases provided justification for violence against non-Muslims.” A spot check of the religious texts used during the 2008-2009 school year shows much of the same objectionable content. Since 2005, the U.S. has invoked a waiver on any such action in the national interest.

“It is time for the United States to lift that waiver and take action under IRFA,” said Mr. Leo. “This would demonstrate that the Obama administration cares about this issue, and it gives the United States much-needed leverage to urge the Saudis to make genuine, measurable improvements, including in its education system. That would be truly in our national interest.”

 

USCIRF has recommended since 2002 that Pakistan should be designated as a CPC, but the State Department has not followed that recommendation. A number of the country’s laws, including anti-Ahmadi and anti-blasphemy laws, abridge freedom of religion or belief and contribute to an atmosphere of hostility towards, and violence against, Pakistanis who follow minority religions or dissent on religious views. After a recent incident in which a false blasphemy charge led to mob violence resulting in arson and murder, the Pakistani government announced that it was reviewing the blasphemy laws.

“As a matter of policy priority, the U.S. government should do everything it can to support this domestic effort,” said Nina Shea, USCIRF commissioner. “These laws – which can be invoked by anyone – give extremists a dangerous degree of control over civil society and thus undermine other American foreign policy goals in the country and region. The repeal of these laws would be a significant step to better protect the human rights, including religious freedom, of all Pakistanis and to fight extremism in that country.”

 

A USCIRF delegation traveled to Vietnam in May 2009 and came away concerned about the level of police harassment of independent religious activity. USCIRF found the continued detention of religious prisoners of concern and coordinated government policies designed to suppress the growth of certain Buddhist, Hoa Hao, and Protestant groups, as evidence that Vietnam should be designated as a CPC. Since USCIRF returned, there have been detentions of Protestant religious leaders, police raids on Protestant churches and Buddhist monasteries, evictions of monks from monasteries, and violence used to dispel peaceful Catholic prayer vigils at disputed properties.

“No more excuses can be made by the administration for not designating Vietnam as a CPC,” said Michael Cromartie, USCIRF Vice Chair. “There is clear evidence of severe religious freedom restrictions and the CPC designation worked in the past to bring out tangible change without hindering other bilateral interests.”

USCIRF’s own assessments are presented in greater detail in our 2009 Annual Report, available at http://www.uscirf.gov.

“Despite our policy differences, USCIRF commends the State Department, the Office of International Religious Freedom, and our diplomats abroad for their independent efforts in comprehensively surveying the abuses of and restrictions on religious freedom around the world,” said Mr. Leo.

USCIRF is an independent, bipartisan U.S. federal government commission. USCIRF Commissioners are appointed by the President and the leadership of both political parties in the Senate and the House of Representatives. USCIRF’s principal responsibilities are to review the facts and circumstances of violations of religious freedom internationally and to make policy recommendations to the President, the Secretary of State and Congress.

To interview a USCIRF Commissioner, contact Tom Carter, Communications Director at tcarter@uscirf.gov, or (202) 523-3257.


U.S. Department of State Highlights: Progress in Civilian Hiring in Afghanistan
Mon, 26 Oct 2009 08:00:00 -0500
Information Regarding Registration as a Castelano Class Member
Mon, 26 Oct 2009 13:52:25 -0500

DOT Secretary's Blog - Welcome to the Fast Lane for Department of Transportation

This information has recently been updated, and is now available


CARDIN, HASTINGS SEEK TO IMPROVE INTERNATIONAL RELIGIOUS FREEDOM
U.S. Department of State : Daily Press Briefing - October 26
Mon, 26 Oct 2009 14:40:10 -0500
FEC Introduces New Formats for Downloading Data Files, Disclosure Data Blog
Mon, 26 Oct 2009 14:58:03 -0500
WASHINGTON - The Federal Election Commission today introduced new formats for downloading data files from its website that allow users increased flexibility and choice to customize their searches. The Commission also opened a new disclosure data blog to increase the exchange of information between the website’s managers and users.

Special Press Briefing on Refugee Issues in Africa

Washington, DC

October 26, 2009


Remarks on The Release of the 2009 Annual Report on International Religious

Hillary Rodham Clinton
Secretary of StateWashington, DC

October 26, 2009


Marine Corps Marathon
Mon, 26 Oct 2009 15:39:18 -0500
Tens of thousands of runners hit the streets of Washington D.C. October 25 for the Marine Corps Marathon.

EAGLE Awarded Contracts for U.S. Department of Homeland Security

This information has recently been updated, and is now available.


Release of the International Religious Freedom Report

Secretary Clinton, standing at podium in the Department of State Briefing Room, addresses members of the press

October 26, 2009


WHO Updates International H1N1 Situation
Fri, 23 Oct 2009 19:30:00 -0500
President Obama Signs Emergency Declaration for H1N1 Flu
Sat, 24 Oct 2009 09:00:00 -0500
Hospitalized Patients with 2009 H1N1 Influenza in the United States- April-June 2009: Questions and Answers, NEJM
Fri, 23 Oct 2009 19:30:00 -0500

Chicago Press Releases for Federal Bureau of Investigation

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Questions and Answers: Prevention of Pneumococcal Infections Secondary to Seasonal and 2009 H1N1 Influenza
Fri, 23 Oct 2009 20:00:00 -0500
FDA Authorizes Emergency Use of Intravenous Antiviral Peramivir for 2009 H1N1 Influenza for Certain Patients, Settings
Press Conference with Deputy Director of National Intelligence for Collection, Glenn A. Gaffney, on the Camp Williams, Utah, Data Center - Transcript | Video
U.S and Iraqi Division Commanders To Brief Live From Iraq
Mon, 26 Oct 2009 17:07:00 -0500

Houston Press Releases for Federal Bureau of Investigation

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Honolulu Press Releases for Federal Bureau of Investigation

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DoD Contracts for October 26, 2009
Mon, 26 Oct 2009 17:01:00 -0500
Pentagon, VA Team Up to Improve Mental Health Care
Mon, 26 Oct 2009 17:17:00 -0500

Kansas City Press Releases for Federal Bureau of Investigation

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C-SPAN Daily Alert
Programming Information for Mon. 10/26 - Tues. 10/27, 2009
**********************************************************************

C-SPAN Highlights

Tonight:
* Senate Majority Leader Reid (D-NV) Press Briefing on Public Option (11pm)
* Sen. Lamar Alexander (R-TN) Remarks on Health Care (11:20pm)
* Interview with Alexander Bolton on Sen. Reid's Health Care Update (11:40pm)

Tomorrow:
* U.S. House: In Session (10:30am) - LIVE
**********************************************************************
C-SPAN2 Highlights

Tonight:
* The Communicators: Rep. Boucher (D-VA) & Rep. Stearns (R-FL) on FCC Rules (8pm)
* Senate Majority Leader Reid (D-NV) Press Briefing on Public Option (8:30pm)
* Discussion on the American Left in Israel (8:50pm)

Tomorrow:
* U.S. Senate: In Session (Time TBA) - LIVE
**********************************************************************
C-SPAN3 Highlights

Tonight:
* Senate Majority Leader Reid (D-NV) & GOP Remarks on Public Option (7:05pm)
* GOP Congressional Health Care Caucus (7:45pm)
* Sen. John Kerry (D-MA) on U.S. Policy in Afghanistan (8:15pm)

Tomorrow:
* Senate Environment Global Climate Change (9:30am) - LIVE
* House Homeland Security Federal Response do H1N1 (2pm) - LIVE
**********************************************************************
C-SPAN Radio Highlights

Tonight:
* Programming TBA. Check the Schedule for Updates -
http://www.c-span.org/Schedules/C-SPAN-Radio-Schedule.aspx

Tomorrow:
* Washington Journal (7am) - LIVE
**********************************************************************
Politics Highlights

* C-SPAN Political Programming - Sunday on C-SPAN at 6:30pm ET
**********************************************************************
Washington Journal Highlights

* Newspaper Articles & Viewer Calls
* Discussion on Health Care
* Rep. Pete Sessions (R-TX)
* Rep. Bart Stupak (D-MI)
* Jean Sasson, Author, “Growing Up bin Laden"
**********************************************************************


Secretary Chu Announcement of $151 Million in ARPA-E Grants

(San Francisco, Calif.) - Today, Secretary Chu announced the first $151 million in grant funding through the Advanced Research Projects Agency - Energy. Secretary Chu made the announcement at the headquarters of Google Inc. in Mountain View, California. Below are his remarks:
Sometimes a great idea can change the world.

The transistor made possible modern computers, the internet, and Silicon Valley. The hybrid strains of wheat and the Green Revolution helped us feed a growing planet. Linking our computers together through the Internet unleashed an Information Age – in no small part because of the great ideas that have come out of Google.

We are here today because this place reminds us that, occasionally, radical innovation can alter the landscape of an entire industry. And we’re here to announce a portfolio of bold new research projects, any one of which could do for energy what Google did for the Internet.

I’m pleased to announce the first $151 million in funding through the Advanced Research Projects Agency for Energy. ARPA-E was funded for the first time in the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act to pursue truly transformational solutions to the energy problem.

With ARPA-E, we are swinging from the heels and trying to hit home runs, not just base hits. The 37 projects we’re funding span the spectrum – from renewable energy, to energy storage, to industrial and building efficiency, to petroleum-free vehicles, and carbon capture.

They are out-of-the-box approaches like:

 

· symbiotic bacteria that can produce gasoline-like fuels directly from sunlight;

 

· an all-liquid metal battery that could provide grid-scale energy storage and enable widespread use of renewable energy sources;

 

· a building efficiency project that uses sensors and software – including the Google PowerMeter – to reduce energy use by giving people the right information at the right time; and

 

· a new way to capture carbon dioxide from power plants inspired by the enzyme the human body uses to capture carbon dioxide generated by cells, transport it in the blood stream and exhale it through the lungs.

These ideas are potentially revolutionary. Yes, they are risky, and many of these technologies will not pan out. But this is high-risk, high reward research: if even one or two of these ideas become transformative technologies – the next transistor or another Green Revolution – this will be among the best investments we’ve ever made.

ARPA-E was originally proposed in a National Academies report, Rising Above the Gathering Storm. I was privileged to be part of the committee that proposed to create a flat, nimble, and creative agency, and it is now my privilege to execute that promise.

After President Obama announced this effort in April, we received a stunning level of interest – nearly 3,700 submissions. We invited about 300 of those to put together full proposals. Today, we are funding 37 projects – 1 percent of the submissions. To reach these decisions, more than 500 expert reviewers put in nearly 8,700 hours of work – or 4.2 person-years of effort.

The selection process was the most rigorous peer review process the DOE has engaged in. I sent a letter to the Presidents of major research universities and heads of the engineering societies to give us names of the best scientists and engineers in the country. When we asked these people to serve as reviewers, many of the most talented and busy people agreed to serve. We argued simply that this work was part of their patriotic duty to our country and the world.

We are now hiring top practicing scientists and engineers to serve as program managers. In addition to guiding these projects, they will proactively seek out additional areas that are ripe for breakthroughs.

I particularly want to recognize the new head of ARPA-E, Arun Majumdar, who was unanimously confirmed by the Senate last week. Arun has a stellar research career in the science and engineering of energy conversion, transport, and storage, ranging from molecular and nanoscale level to large energy systems.

For this work, Arun was elected to the National Academy of Engineering in 2005 at the age of 41. In 2007, I was able to convince him to take on the job as Director of the Environmental Energy Technologies Division at Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory. Arun has proven to be a remarkable leader. He is also an entrepreneur and has served as an advisor to startup companies and venture capital firms in Silicon Valley. He is a member of the Nanotechnology Technical Advisory Group to the President's Council of Advisors on Science and Technology (PCAST).

With ARPA-E and all of the Department of Energy’s research efforts, we are determined to attract the best and brightest minds to help solve the energy problem. This is truly the scientific and engineering challenge of our time. Scientists and engineers have come to our nation’s aid in times of need before, and it is time to do so again. I’m calling on all of America’s young scientists and researchers to consider tackling this challenge.

The stakes could not be higher. Great ideas have transformed our world before. But the great ideas on energy might do more than just change our world; they might help save it.

Thank you, and I’d be glad to take any questions.

-DOE-


Newark Press Releases for Federal Bureau of Investigation

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Sacramento Press Releases for Federal Bureau of Investigation

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Denver Press Releases for Federal Bureau of Investigation

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Little Rock Press Releases for Federal Bureau of Investigation

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Remarks With Singapore Minister Mentor Lee Kuan Yew Before Their Meeting

Hillary Rodham Clinton
Secretary of StateTreaty Room

Washington, DC

October 26, 2009


Today in the Department of Defense, 10/27/2009
Mon, 26 Oct 2009 18:02:00 -0500

Jacksonville Press Releases for Federal Bureau of Investigation

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New Haven Press Releases for Federal Bureau of Investigation

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United States-Bolivia Bilateral Dialogue

Washington, DC

October 26, 2009


Department of State Ranks High as Employer for HBCU Students and Alumni

Washington, DC

October 26, 2009


Briefing on the Release of the 2009 Annual Report on International Religious Freedom

Michael H. Posner
Assistant Secretary, Bureau of Democracy, Human Rights, and Labor

Washington, DC

October 26, 2009


FDA Approves New Treatment for Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia
Mon, 26 Oct 2009 17:27:00 -0500

Miami Press Releases for Federal Bureau of Investigation

This information has recently been updated, and is now available.


Indian Tribe Official Surrenders in California on Bribery Charges
Fri, 23 Oct 2009 11:16:35 -0500
Robert Salgado, Sr., the chairman of the Soboba Band of Luiseno Indians, surrendered to federal agents in Riverside, California after being indicted on federal charges of accepting a quarter million dollars in bribes from tribal vendors and concealing income from the IRS.

An update of the HUD Aggregated USPS Administrative Data
on Address Vacancies has been released for the second
quarter of 2009 (ending June 30).

Key findings about
second quarter activity include:

o Essentially no change (0.01 percentage points) in the
overall residential vacancy rate from the previous
quarter;

o An increase of 0.2 percentage points in the business
vacancy rate;

o An apparent increase in the residential vacancy rate
that exceeds 0.6 percentage points in Lima, Ohio;
Longview, Washington; Phoenix-Mesa-Scottsdale, Arizona;
and Lake Havasu City-Kingman, Arizona;

o Reductions in the residential vacancy rate of more than
0.4 percentage points in New Orleans-Metairie-Kenner,
Louisiana; Fairbanks, Alaska; and Sebastian-Vero Beach,
Florida.

o Business vacancy rates rose more than 1.7 percentage
points in Lake Havasu City-Kingman, Arizona and Boulder,
Colorado in the past quarter, but actually fell by more
than 0.8 percentage points in Carson City, Nevada; Las
Vegas-Paradise, Nevada; Odessa, Texas; Monroe, Louisiana;
and Lawton, Oklahoma.

These data represent the universe of all addresses in the
United States and - through special agreement with USPS -
are aggregated to the census tract level, thus providing
a critical measure of the well-being of America's
communities. Quarterly information is available from
March 31, 2008 to June 30, 2009 and can be downloaded
from HUD USER free of charge
at www.huduser.org/datasets/metro.html
and www.huduser.org/datasets/usps.html.

--------------------------------------
Please contact us at:
HUD USER
P.O. Box 23268
Washington, DC 20026-3268
1-800-245-2691
1-800-927-7589 (TDD)
202-708-9981 (fax)
--------------------------------------


FLOOR SCHEDULE FOR TUESDAY, OCTOBER 27, 2009
House Meets At… First Vote Predicted… Last Vote Predicted…

10:30 a.m.: Morning Hour
12:00 p.m.: Legislative Business 12:00 – 1:00 p.m. 2:00 – 3:00 p.m.

“One Minutes” (Unlimited)

Motion to Instruct Conferees on H.R. 2996 - Department of the Interior, Environment, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2010 (Rep. Dicks – Appropriations)

Suspensions (4 Bills)
H.Res. 838 - Welcoming to the United States and to Washington, DC, His All Holiness Bartholomew, Archbishop of Constantinople, New Rome, Ecumenical Patriarch on his upcoming trip on October 20, 2009, through November 6, 2009 (Rep. Bilirakis - Foreign Affairs)
H.Res. 784 - Honoring the 2560th anniversary of the birth of Confucius and recognizing his invaluable contributions to philosophy and social and political thought (Rep. Al Green - Foreign Affairs)
S.Con.Res. 45 - A concurrent resolution encouraging the Government of Iran to allow Joshua Fattal, Shane Bauer, and Sarah Shourd to reunite with their families in the United States as soon as possible (Sen. Specter - Foreign Affairs)
H.Res. 831 - Supporting the goals and ideals of National Adoption Day and National Adoption Month by promoting national awareness of adoption and the children in foster care awaiting families, celebrating children and families involved in adoption, recognizing current programs and efforts designed to promote adoption, and encouraging people in the United States to seek improved safety, permanency, and well-being for all children (Rep. Brown-Waite - Ways and Means)
* Conference Reports may be brought up at any time.
* Motions to go to Conference should they become available.
* Possible Motions to Instruct Conferees.


College Democrats of West Georgia Meeting Thursday @ 5.30 pm in Campus Center Room 302!!!

Hello everyone,

Hope you all are having great semesters and that you enjoyed the many homecoming festivities this past weekend.

Just wanted to inform you of our next meeting this Thursday October 29 at 5.30 p.m. in the Campus Center Room 302. We still have a few executive board positions to hash out,as well as a health care debate with the College Republicans next Tuesday night!!! (More info on that coming soon)

Also, former state representative and senator Mary Squires will be our guest speaker. She is currently running for Georgia Insurance Commissioner for 2010 and is coming to share some of her insight with us.

Hope to see you there!!!

Democratically yours,

Frederick E. Curtis II
--------------------


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